This educational symposium was held during the Joint Congress of European Neurology (EFNS–ENS), which took place from 31st May to 3rd June 2014 in…

Historically, multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment goals have focused on clinical endpoints, delaying disability, and reducing relapse frequency, and…

ParadigMS is a new, independent peer-group of multiple sclerosis (MS) experts, aiming to provide a high level of science and insight to healthcare…

Over the last decade, neuroimaging methods have been refined to improve clinical decisions regarding acute stroke treatment. Computed tomography and…

Stroke and depression have a strong bidirectional association: on the one hand, depression and psychosocial distress are well known risk factors for…

It has been clearly shown that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred modality of structural imaging for both new onset seizures and…

We present two cases of elderly patients admitted with neurological dysfunction due to isolated focal cortical subarachnoid bleeding and intracerebral…

Autoimmune thyroid diseases (ATDs) are immune-endocrine disorders affecting the thyroid gland and, eventually, also a number of other systemic targets…

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are described as disorders with selective loss of neurons and distinct involvement of functional systems defining…

This short review summarises the conclusions of two different series of studies set out to revise the 1984 National Institute of Neurological and…